DINING ETIQUETTE
Using
Cutlery
Some Do's and Don'ts
Cutlery
is arranged in the order in which it is to be
used, that is, starting from the outside and
working inwards. One therefore need not get
confused about which implements are to be used
for which specific course. One starts by using
the cutlery which is farthest from the plate on
both sides.
To cut
food, the fork pierces the piece that requires
cutting to offer a grip and the piece is then
gently cut away by the knife from the outer side
of the fork and not the inner side. The knife is
also used as a support to press or push food on
to the fork.
When
the dinner has finished eating, the knife and
fork should be placed parallel and close to each
other in the centre of the plate or a little
towards the right with the handles resting on
the edge of the plate. The tines of the fork
face upwards but there is nothing wrong if they
face downwards as some prefer to do. The sharp
edge of the blade of the knife should face
inwards.
If one
wants to pause while eating but has not finished
eating, cross the knife and fork with the knife
placed above the fork and fork tines facing
upwards. One can also put the knife with the
sharp side of the blade facing inwards, and the
fork, with the tines downwards, resting at an
angle on the respective sides of the plates.
Generally, when the food is soft, one need
not use the knife even if it is kept at the
cover for use. Use only the fork held in the
right hand. Rice, mashed potatoes, vegetables
and patties should be eaten with a fork only. A
knife should not be used when the food served
does not require to be cut. But here is an
exception. If a plain curry and rice is served
and one finds it difficult to mix them with a
fork alone, one may use the tablespoon, if it is
provided. In this case the spoon is kept in
place of knife or next to it and is held in the
right hand when used. This table setting is an
Indian improvisation to facilitate eating
typically Indian food which consists of
combination of rice and gravy dishes.
Soup is
served in soup plates. One should slightly tilt
the plate away from oneself when nearing the end
of the contents. However delicious the soup, one
should not scrape the bottom of the plate to try
and get to the last drop. On finishing, the soup
spoon is placed in the centre of the plate with
the handle resting on the edge and pointing
towards oneself. If soup is served in bowls, the
soup spoon is placed on the saucer or plate on
which the bowl is resting and not left in the
bowl itself.
For
eating desserts, the fork is held in the left
hand and the knife or spoon (according to the
type of dessert) is held in the right hand.
Cakes and similar desserts are eaten with a fork
whilst ice-creams, puddings, mousses, custards
and anything else that is wobbly is eaten with a
spoon. The knife is used for desserts with a
hard crust or for fruits.
A point
to be borne in mind while eating is that the
food should be taken to the mouth and not the
reverse. One should not bend low towards the
plate. Likewise, belching and slurping, though
acceptable in some cultures, is regarded by most
as an obnoxious habit and therefore ought to be
got rid off.
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