|
CBSE ANNUAL PAPER - 1999
ENGLISH (Course -
A)
(SET-I)
Time Allowed :
3Hours
Max. Marks :
100
This paper
consistsof 4 sections |
|
A. |
READING |
30
Marks. |
B. |
WRITING
|
30
Marks. |
C. |
GRAMMAR
|
15
Marks. |
D.
|
LITERATURE |
25
Marks. |
|
|
SECTION : A (Reading)
|
A.1. |
Read
the following passage carefully and answer the
questions that follow : ( Marks :
8) |
|
I was
overwhelmed with gratuitous advice. Well-meaning
yet ignorant friends thrust their opinions into
unwilling ears. The majority of them said I
could not do without meal in the cold climate. I
would catch consumption. Mr. Z went to England
and caught it on account of his foolhardiness.
Others said I might do without flesh but without
wine I could not move. I would be numbed with
cold. One went so far as to advise me to take
eight botles of whisky, for I should want them
after leaving Aden. Another wanted me to smoke,
for his friend was obliged to smoke in England.
Even medical men, those who had been to England
told the same tale. But as I wanted to come at
any price, I replied that I would try my best to
avoid all these things, but if they were found
to be absolutely necessary I did not know what
should do. I may here mention that my aversion
to meat was not so strong then as it is now. I
was even betrayed into taking meat about six or
seven times at the period when I allowed my
friends to think for me. But in the steamer my
ideas began to change. I thought I should not
take meat on any account. My mother before
consenting to my departure exacted a promise
from me not to take meat. So I was bound not to
take it, if only for the sake of the promise.
The fellow-passengers in the steamer began to
advise us ( the friend who was with me and
myself ) to try it. |
A1.1 |
Fill in
the blanks appropriately using only the
information given in the passage : ( Marks : 8)
|
|
I was
very (a) ____________ to hear the advice from
the friends who were (b) I was not (c)
______________ to hearing it. They told me to
eat (d) __________ (e) and drink. They also
advised me to (f) _____________ but I (g)
__________ because I always remembered my (h)
__________ which I had given to my (i)
__________________________________________ |
Ans. |
I was
very overwhelmed to hear the advice from the
friends who were ignorant. I was not willing to
hearing it. They told me to eat meat and drink.
They also advised me to smoke but ! refused
because I always remembered my promise I had
given to my mother. |
A2. |
Read
the following passage carefully and answer the
questions that follow : ( Marks : 8)
Even to
try to tell you the story of my difficulties
would fill up the whole of your valuable paper.
It is a tale of misery and woe. The difficulties
may well be likened to the heads of Ravana - the
giant of the second great Hindu epic Ramayana,
whom Rama, the Hero, fought, and ultimately
defeated - which were many, and which were no
sooner chopped off than replaced. They may be
divided chiefly under four heads. viz. money,
consent of my elders, separation from relations
and caste restrictions.
First,
then, as to money. Though my father was the
prime minister of more than one native State, he
never hoarded money. He spent all that he earned
in charity and the education and marriages of
his children, so we were practically left
without much cash. He left some property, and
that was all. When asked why he did not collect
money and set it aside for his children, he used
to say that his children represented his wealth,
and if he hoarded much money he would spoil
them. So, then, money was no small difficulty in
my way. I tried for some State scholarship but
failed. At one place, I was asked to prove my
worth by graduating and then expect it.
Expperience teaches me that the gentleman who
said so was right. Nothing daunted, I requested
my eldest brother to devote all the money that
was left to my education in England.
|
A2.1 |
Based
on your reading of the above passage fill in the
gaps in the sentences given below :
(Marks
:3)
The
story will require (a) ____________ space to
write because it is full of (b) _______. The
difficulties are (c) ________ heads of Ravana.
The chopped off heads were (d) _______ replaced.
The father spent all his money in (e)
______________ and the (f)
___________ |
Ans. |
The
story will require a lot of space to write
because it is full of miseries. The difficulties
are like heads of Revana. The chopped off heads
were soon replased. The father spent all his
money in charity and on the education and
marriages of the children.
|
A.2.2 |
The
writer faced some difficulties. List them by
completing the sentences below. ( 3 marks)
He had no (a)
________________________ to go to England.
He had to get
consent of (b)
____________________________
He had to (c)
__________________ from relations.
He (d)
________________________ to get
some scholarship but
failed. He had to ask his (e)
___________________ to help him. because his
father (f)
_______________________. |
Ans. |
He had
no money to go to England. He had to get consent
of his elders. He had to get sepapration from
relations. He tried to get some scholarship but
failed. He had to ask his elder brother to help
him because his father had died.
|
A2.3 |
Pick up
words from the passage which convey the
following meanings : ( Marks : 2) (a) grief
(b) at
last |
Ans.
|
(a)
grief = misery
(b) at last =
practically |
A.3 |
Read
the following passage carefully and answer the
questions that follow :
|
1. |
Vegetarianism promotes a natural way of
life. But despite its implicit message of
universal love and non-violence it has not
spread, as it should have. This may be because
it usually is an inward - looking habit and is
best cultivated in the mind.
|
2. |
Leading
a vegetarian way of life helps the animal
kingdom to coexist with man. The animals supply
milk, manure and energy. This has been central
to the Indian culture for thousands of years. A
vegetarian lifestyle is natural, multifaceted
and helps self-preservation in a healthy way.
Food and health are closely related.
|
3. |
In
India a vegetarian is usually a
lacto-vegetarian. In the Western world
vegetarians are sub-divided as
"vegans" ( pure vegetarians who do not
take any food coming from animal kingdom),
lacto-vegetarians, who use dairy products of the
vegetable kingdom and lacto-ova-vegetarians. The
last category includes eggs, in addition to
dairy products. |
4. |
The
Western science of food considers food as
something to sustain only the human body,
whereas the Indian science considers food as
something which sustains not only the body, but
also maintains the purity of heart, mind and the
soul. Thus an item of food which is injurious to
the mind is not considered to be fit for
consumption, even if it is otherwise beneficial
to the body or satisfied the taste. Indian food
science does not give so much importance to
protein or even to the balanced diet but it
gives importance to food that increases the
strength of the body and its virility.
|
5. |
Vegetarian foods provide an infinite
variety of flavours whereas non - vegetarian
foods have hardly any taste of theirown. In
fact, non-vegetarian foods have to be seasoned
with ingredients from the vegetable kingdom to
make them palatable.
|
6. |
In most
sports disciplines, vegetarians lead in
endurance tests. "You are what you
eat" is an old saying and it is a fact that
it is the food that makes the man. The food we
eat, its quality, quantity, its timing and
combination is of utmost importance to healthy
life. |
7. |
It is
significant to note that in USA nearly 30 to 40
million people have adopted vegetarianism in the
last decade. More and more intellectuals in UK.
Germany, France, Switzerland, Italy, Israel,
Mexico, Russia and its former allies are
gradually turning to vegetarian diet not only on
ethical and humanitarian grounds but also for
health and ecological reasons.
|
8. |
In UK;
surveys have shown that the medical bills of
vegetarians are considerably lower than the
non-vegetarians. Further, the premium rates of
insurance in some categories are also lower than
those of vegetarians. |
9. |
Extensive studies by a group of Bombay
doctors have confirmed that vegetarianism offers
protection from coronary diseases. It prevents
and helps management of most of the
gastro-intestinal diseases and is suitable for
all non-insulin dependent and insulin -
dependent diabetics. Nephrologists use the diet
as a major part of their therapeutics. A
vegetarian diet is more useful in the treatment
of liver disorders including the last stage of
liver failure, when the dietary intake of fat is
to be reduced. Vegetarians tend to have lower
blood pressure. Lacto-vegetarian diets with
their high fibre content, low acid and high
vitamin and minerals prevent and to a certain
extent relieve the pain felt with the
progression of arthritis. |
A.3.1 |
There
are some sub-titles given in the box. Select
five suitable ones for paragraph number 2 to 6
and write them in the spaces given. First one is
done for you as an example.
|
|
Food
habits |
Vegetarianism, |
Importance of food,
|
Pure
vegetarians, |
Different foods |
Food
and health,
|
Food
habits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paragraph 1
|
Vegetarianism
|
(a)
|
Paragraph 2 |
___________ |
(b) |
Paragraph 3 |
____________ |
(c) |
Paragraph 4 |
______________ |
(d) |
Paragraph 5 |
____________ |
(e) |
Paragraph 6 |
____________ |
|
Ans. |
(a)
Food and Health |
(b)
Food Habits
|
(c)
Pure Vegetarians
|
(d)
Different foods
|
(c)
Importance of food
|
|
|
A3.2 |
On the basis of your
reading of the above passage, complete the
sentences given below : The passage is about
(a) _______________ . The message of
vegetarianism is (b) _____ Indians think that
the food and not only (c) __________ body but
also (d) ______ the purity of heart and mind.
|
Ans.
|
The
passage is about vegetarianism. The massage of
vegetarianism is universal love and
non-violence, Indians think that the food not
only sustains body but also maintains the purity
of heart and mind.
|
A3.3 |
Give
below is an extract from the passage
(paragraphs) with some words missing. You have
to substitute these words with your own without
changing the meaning. ( Marks : 3) "Vegetarian
food (a) _____________ an infinite (b) _________
of flavours whereas non-vegetarian foods have
(c) ___________________________ any taste of
their own. In fact non-vegetarian
foods have to be (d)
_______________________ with (e) _____________
from the vegetable kingdom to make them (f)
_______________ |
Ans.
|
Vegetarian food given an infinite number
of flavours whereas non-vegetarian foods have
rarely any taste of their own. In fact
non-vegetarian foods have to be complemented
with constituents from the vegetable kingdom to
make them eatable.
|
A3.4 |
Who are
? ( Marks : 2)
|
|
(a)
Pure vegetarians
(b)
Lacto-vegetarians |
Ans. |
(a) Pure Vegetarians : The
persons who don't take any food derived from
animal kingdom. (b) Lacto-Vegetarins
: The persons those use dairy products of the
animal kingdom. |
|
SECTION B - (WRITING)
|
B1. |
An
article appeared on natural resources, in a
newspaper. Our natural resources are sun, air,
water and minerals. Using these resources
scientifically we can make our life happy. You
are required to complete the sentences which
carry the above mentioned message in the
following paragraph : (Marks :
5)
We not only (a)
_____________our food but also (b) _____________
ears by using (c) ___________ energy. We are
producing (d) _____________________ by building
dams and running wind mills. By digging (e)
_________________________ we get coal for our
thermal power projects. |
Ans. |
We not
only make our food that also drive ears by using
solar energy. We are producing electricity by
building dams and running wind mills. By digging
mines we get coal from our thermal power
projects.
|
B.2. |
Now we
send messages through S.T.D. and rarely use
telegrams. Money paid in S.T.D. call is not on
number of words but the minutes and seconds you
spend on the telephone. Prepare
a message of not more than fifty words to say
that you need a house on rent in Bombay. Message
will contain the details of the house, locality
and maximum rent to be paid.
|
Ans.
|
Message
Thro' STD Hello ! Sharma
Properties. I'm Nikita from Delhi, want a house
on rent in Andheri (East) preferably three rooms
attached bath against Rs. 4000 per month as rent
max. The neighbourhood should be educated -ones.
Ring back 3284478 (011) |
B3. |
You are
reqired to speak on 'Pollution' in the school
morning assembly. Prepare your speech taking
help help from the following points. You may use
ideas contained in the unit 'Environment'.
Points
Environment - air-
water -noise
Sources of pollution
- traffic - garbage
Ecological balance - falling of trees -
building of dams - congested localities.
Suggestions - Plantation - pooling -
shifting of factories and mills.
|
Ans.
|
It is
alarming that we are heading towards 21st
century which would be a polluted century. The
position on earth is worsening day by day. The
air, the water, the earth, the seas - pollution
is widespread everywhere. Most of the sources of
pollution are traffic and garbage. Falling of
trees, building of dams and congestion in
localities unbalancing the ecology. The noise
level in the city has on increase to an extent
that we'd be unable to hear each other's talk.
The urban centers are badly polluted by the
smoke emitted out from the vehicles. Only
remedy to this dangerous position is to plant
more and more trees. The Govt. should shift the
factories miles away from the urban centers. It
should check population boom and restrict tree
-felling. Plantation programme is to be
encouraged in those empty plots in order to
purify the environment around.
|
B4. |
FOR BLIND CANDIDATES ONLY
David
of class IX a is not coming to school because he
is suffering from fever. He wants you to write
an application to the Principal to excuse his
absence from school for a week. Write this
letter on his behalf taking help from the
following notes :
(Marks : 10)
Notes
Suffering - uable to even write - taking
medicine / will take about a week - grant leave
- will make up - friends' help - home work -
class work - thanks.
|
Ans. |
The Principal, H.R.D. Memorial
School,
K.K. Nagar.
Sir,
Most
respectfully I beg to state that David has been
suffering from fever for the last seven days.
Being weak he could not write before. The doctor
advised him to have complete rest with regular
doses of medicines. It will take about a week to
refresh him for going the school hours. He will
make up his loss taking help from the friends.
Kindly
grant me leave for a weak so as to keep him fit.
Thanking you in
anticipation.
Yours obediently,
XYZ
for
ABC
7th
Aug, ...... |
|
SECTION C - (GRAMMAR)
|
C1. |
The
following paragraph has not been edited. There
is one mistake in each line. Underline each
error and write your correction in the space
provided. The first one has been done as an
example : |
|
Mahatma
Gandhi did not set out as evolve a |
to |
philosophy of life or formulate a system
|
(a)
_____________ |
of
beliefs or ideals. He had either the
|
(b)
___________ |
inclination nor the time for do
so. |
(c)
_________ |
He had
however, firm faith about truth |
(d)
________ |
and
ahinsa and its practical application
|
(e)_________ |
to
life. They are said to be the |
(f)
__________ |
constitute of his |
(g)
_____________ |
teachings and philosophies.
|
(h)___________ | |
Ans. |
Mahatma
Gandhi did not set out as evolve a |
to |
philosophy of life or formulate a system
|
in
|
of
beliefs or ideals. He had either the
|
neither
|
inclination nor the time for do
so. |
He had
however, firm faith about truth |
in
|
and
ahinsa and its practical application
|
their
|
to
life. They are said to be the |
in |
constitute of his |
constituents
|
teachings and philosophies.
|
philosophy
|
|
C2. |
In the
following paragraph one word has been omitted
from each line. Mark (/) where the word has been
omitted and write this word in the space
provided. The first correction has been done as
an example : (Marks : 4) |
|
There
was hardly / political, social |
any |
religious, agrarian, labour any
other, |
(a) |
problem
which come under
|
(b) |
his
purview and he did not |
(c) |
deal on
his own within the frame work of the
|
(d) |
principles which he held he basic and
|
(e)
|
fundamental. There hardly any aspect of
life |
(f) |
in
India which he influence and fashion
|
(g) |
according his own pattern.
|
(h)
|
|
Ans. |
There
was hardly / political , social |
any |
religious, agrarian, labour any
other, |
or |
problem
which come under
|
didn't |
his
purview and he did not
|
own |
deal on
his own within the frame work of the |
it
|
principles which he held he basic and
|
to |
fundamental. There hardly any aspect of
life |
was
|
in
India which he/influence and fashion |
did
|
according/his own pattern. |
to |
|
C3. |
Look at
the words and phrases below. Rearrange them to
form meangingful sentences. First one has been
done as an example. Two
hours / and the tiger / kept away from / had
been successfully / passed / coming to finish
his meal.
Example
: Two hours passed and the tiger had been
successfully kept away
from coming to
finish his meal.
(a) I/ reasonably /
at peace / began / to feel
(b)
That / then suddenly / I was/ it stuck me / not
out of danger. |
Ans. |
Two
hours passped and the tiger had been
successfully kept away from coming to finish his
meal. (a) I reasonably
began to feel at peace.
(b)
Then suddenly it stuck me that I was not out of
danger.
|
C.
4. |
Read
the dialogue given below. Based on your reading
complete these sentences without adding any new
information. (Marks : 5) |
|
Wife
- |
Our
servant has run away. |
Husband
- |
Is
anything missing ? |
Wife
- |
Yes,
may gold watch |
Husband
- |
Where
did you keep it ? |
Wife
- |
On the
dressing table, as usual.
|
Husband |
I am
going to the police to report.
|
Wife told her husband that
(a)_____________
Husband asked the
wife (b)___________
The wife told him
that (c)_____________
The husband then
asked her where (d)_____________
and told her that he
(e)___________
|
|
Ans. |
Wife
told her husband that their servant had run
away. Husband asked the wife if anything was
missing. The wife told him that her gold watch (
was missing). The husband then asked her where
she kept it. Wife told him that she had kept it
in the dressing table as usual. Husband told her
he was going to the police to report.
|
|
SECTION - D
(LITERATURE) |
D1. |
Read
the following extract and answer the questions
that follow : Because some
tortures are physical and some are mental,(Marks
: 4)
But the one that is
both is dental.
It's hard to be self
possessed.
With your jaw
digging into your chest.
(a) How is the
torture mental ? (Mark : 1)
(b) How does the jaw
dig into the chest ? (Mark :1)
(c) How
is the torture hard and how can it be born ?(
Marks :2)
|
Ans.
|
(a) The
torture is mental because the poet fears that
the dentist would pull out a healthy tooth.
(b) The
dentist is using all sorts of instruments in his
mouth. It is a sort of physical torture. He
feels that the jaw is digging into the chest.
(c)
Torture is hard as all his nerves are being
troubled and he, on the other hand, is unaware
of dentist's work. However, it can be born in
order to save the teeth from decay.
|
D2. |
It
cannot die of chill in the stomach. Either the
doorway has been cleared, or clouds have been
parted for an instant by the sun. ( Marks : 4)
(a) Who is it ?
(Marks :1)
(b) Where did the
chill come from ? ( Mark : 1)
(c) What has the sun
done ? (Mark : 1)
(d) Who is the poet
? ( MArks : 1) |
Ans.
|
(a) 'It' is the new born
lamb.
(b) The
chill came from the sleet and cold waves which
had been coming for the last few days.
(c) The
sun has come out of the clouds and glorified the
world with its rays. The room has been lit.
(d) The poet is Keki
N. Daruwala. |
D3. |
Read
the extract and answer the questions that follow
: (Marks : 5)
|
|
Scooge:
|
Merry
Christmas, indeed ! What right have you to marry
? You are poor enough. |
Fred
: |
What
right have you to be dismal ? You are rich
enough.
|
|
|
(a) Who
was Fred and why did he visit Scooge? (Marks :
2) (b)
Does Fred reach to Scooge's criticism? How does
he react ? ( Marks : 2)
(c) Explain the
word 'dismal'.
|
Ans.
|
(a)
Fred was the nephew of Scooge. He visited Scooge
to invite him to a dinner with him and his wife
Peg. (b) Of
course, Fred reacts to Scooge's criticism. He
interrogated Scooge by saying that why he was
sad despite being so rich.
(c) The word
'dismal' means cheerless, serious and sad.
|
D4. |
"The young maiden who was as
semibarbaric as her father". Who is the
young maiden and how she proved to be
semibarbaric ? ( Marks : 4)
|
Ans. |
The
Princess was almost as semi-barbaric in nature
as her father. She was reckless, and
self-centred. She committed the folly of loving
a commoner. When she knew that it would not be
accepted by her father. She turned up to witness
the trial of her lover who could become food for
the tiger. Though she knew the secret, she
directed her lover to the door on the right. She
was dominering and vain like her half-civilized
father. |
D5. |
Raghu
in the story 'Games at Twilight' reacts to
Ravi's behaviour when he returns and writes his
diary. Write his diary in the space given below
expressing his reactions about that day's
events.(Marks :8) |
Ans. |
Tueday, 7th
Sept.,..........
How
amazing 'Ravi behaved in such a mad manner, I
could not believe even now. We're playing hide
and seek. Every one had been trapped and we had
changed our play. Just then Ravi emerged from
somewhere and shouted 'winner! winner!" I
feel that he was right. We all had forgot him.
It hurt his feelings. Mother too scolded him for
no reason. But I doubt, his sentiments had been
hurt. How can I excuse him ? Should I go to ask
him for sorry ? Of course, it'll heal up and
strengthen the tie of friendship.
|