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SAMPLE PAPER

SET-II

ACCOUNTANCY

Time Allowed : 3 Hrs.
Maximum Marks 100

General Instructions :

(i) This paper is divided into two parts A and B.

(ii) Each part carries 50 marks.

(iii) Each question carries marks indicated against it.

[ Section - A]

1.

Give any four items appearing on the debit side of a current a/c of a partner. 2

2.

A and B share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a new partner. A surrenders 1/5 of his share and B surrenders 1/5 from his share. Calculate new profit sharing ratio & sacrificing ratio. 3
3.

Differentiate between any one of the following : -

(a)

Revaluation account and Realisation account.

(b)

Dissolution of the firm and dissolution of the partnership.

4.

State the purposes for which share premium can be utilised.

5.

P,Q and R are partners in a firm sharing profit & losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs. 3,00,000, Rs. 2,00,000 and Rs. 1,00,000 respectively. For the year 1998 interest was credited to them @ 10 % p.a. instead of 8 % p.a. Showing your working clearly, pass the necessary formal entry. 3

6.

A, B and D were partners in a firm sharing profits in proportion of their capitals which were Rs. 4,00,000, Rs. 3,00,000 and Rs. 2,00,000 respectively. They had a JLP of Rs. 2,70,000 on which the annual premium was considered as an asset upto surrender value. On 1-8-98 B died. On that date the books showed a surrender value of Rs. 90,000 and also there was a debit balance of Rs. 90,000 in their P & L A/c. Pass necessary journal entries on B's death.

7.

X,Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. Z retired and the new profit sharing ratio between X and Y was 1:2. On Z's retirement the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 30,000. Pass necessary adjusting journal entry for the treatment of goodwill on Z's retirement. 3

8.

The following information has been extracted from the books of G Ltd valign="top"., : -

Share capital Rs. 10,00,000, share premium Rs. 1,00,000 12 % debentures Rs. 50,000, creditors Rs. 2,00,000 proposed dividend Rs. 50,000, P & L A/c (Dr.) Rs. 50,000, live stock Rs. 9,00,000, Government Bonds Rs. 4,00,000, work-in-progress Rs. 4,00,000 and discount on issue of 12 % debentures Rs. 1,00,000.

Prepare the Balance - Sheet of Company as per schedule VI Part I of Companies ACt 1956. 5

9.

A and S were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. On 31-3-98 their Balance - Sheet was as follows : -

Balance - Sheet

Liabilities

Amount

Assets

Amount

Creditors

- - -

Bills payable

20,000

Sundry

-

Reserve Fund

15,000

Debtors

-

Capitals

12,000

40,000

-
A - 40,000

-

Less provision for

-
B - 30,000

70,000

Bad Debt

3,600

-
- - -

36,400

- -

Stock

20,000

- - Buildings

25,000

- -

Patents

2,000

- -

Machinery

33,600

-

1,17,000

-

1,17,000

Z is admitted into partnership on this date. The new profit sharing ratio is agreed as 3 : 2 : 1. Z brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments : -

(a)

C brings Rs. 10,000 in cash as his share of goodwill.

(b)

Provision for doubtful debts is reduced by Rs. 2,400.

(c)

There is an old typewriter valued at Rs. 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is not to be recorded.

(d)

Patents are now valueless. Prepare Revalution account, Capital accounts and opening Balance Sheet of A,B & C. 10

OR

P and Q were partners sharing profits 3/5 and 2/5 respectively. At the date of dissolution their capitals were P-Rs. 7650 and Q Rs. 4,300. The creditors amounted to Rs. 27,500 the balance of cash was Rs. 760, while other assets realised Rs. 25,430. Dissolution expenses amounted to Rs. 540. All partners were solvent. Close the books of the firm showing Realisation A/c, Capital A/c and Cash A/c.

10.

Pass Journal entries in the following cases : - 10

(1)

X Ltd valign="top". forfeited 100 shares of Rs. 10 each, Rs. 6 called up, issued at a discount of 10 % to Mahesh on which he had paid Rs. 2 per share. Out of these 80 shares were reissued at Rs. 6 per share to Suresh, Rs. 8 paid up.

(2)

X. Ltd valign="top". purchased assets of Rs. 3,80,000 from Ram Traders. It issued shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid at a discount of 5 % in satisfaction of purchase consideration.

(3)

M. Ltd valign="top". forfeited 2,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each issued at a premium of Rs. 5 per share, held by Ram for non-payment of the final call of Rs. 3 per share. Of these 100 shares were reissued to Vishnu at a discount of Rs. 4 per share.

OR

The Balance - Sheet of Apollo Ltd valign="top". L disclosed the following information on 1-1-97 : -

12 % Debentures : Rs. 14,00,000

Debenture Redemption Fund : Rs. 10,50,000

Debenture Redemption Fund :

Investment : Rs. 10,50,000

The annual contribution to Deb. Redemption Fund was Rs. 1,25,000 for the year 1997 and 1998. The debentures were redeemedable on 31-12-98. On 31-12-98 the investments were sold for Rs. 12,00,000 and debentures were redeemed. Prepare Debenture A/c, Debenture Redemption Fund A/c and Deb. Red. Fund Investment A/c.

11. (a)

What do you understand by debentures issued as collateral security ? 3

(b)

A company issued 12 % debentures of Rs. 10,00,000 at 10 % discount, redeemable at par. Assume further that debentures are to be redeemed by drawings method in the following manner : -

Year End

Amount

- (Face Value)

3

1,00,000

4

2,00,000

5

3,00,000

6

4,00,000

Calculate the amount of discount to be written off every year.

[PART - B]

12.

What is meant by 'Analysis of Financial Statements'? Give the significance and purpose of analysis of Fionancial Statements.

13.

State the significance and method of calculation of any two of the following ratios : -

(1)

Current ratio.

(2)

Operating ratio.

(3)

Return on investments. 6

14.

From the following details, calculate : -

(1)

Opening stock.

(2)

Closing stock

Stock turnover ratio - 6 times, Gross Profit - 20 % on Sales, Sales - Rs. 1,80,000, Closing stock is Rs. 15,000 in excess of opening stock. 3

15.

Following is the Balance - Sheet of X Ltd valign="top"., as on 31st March, 1999 : -

Equity Share Capital

40,000

Fixed Assets

8,00,000

Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each

4,00,000

Current Assets

3,80,000

12 % Preference Share capital

2,00,000

Under writing Commission

20,000

Reserves

1,50,000

- -

P & L A/c

1,20,000

- -

15 % Debentures

1,00,000

- -

Current Liabilities

2,30,000

- -
-

12,00,000

-

12,00,000

Profit for the current year before payment of interest and tax amounted to Rs. 3,55,000. Rate of tax is 50 %. You are required to calculate : -

(a)

Return on Investment

(b)

Return of Equity

16

The following are the summarised Balance - Sheets of Ashish International Ltd valign="top". as on 1st Jan'94 and 31st Dec'94 : -

Liabilities

1st Jan.'94 Rs.

31st Dec. '94 Rs.

Assets

1st Jan.'94 Rs.

31st Dec. '94 Rs.

Share Capital

2,00,000

2,00,000

Plant

70,000

1,00,000

10 % Debentures

----

20,000

Buildings

80,000

70,000

Profit - -

Stock

60,000

50,000

- - -

Debtors

30,000

45,000

- - -

Bills

- -
Loss A/c

---

8,000

Recievable

10,000

15,000

Dep. Reserve

- -

Profit and

- -
(Plant)

10,000

12,000

Loss A/c

5,000

-
Current Liabilities

- - - - -
Creditors

45,000

30,000

- - -
Prov. for tax ---

10,000

- - -
-

2,55,000

2,80,000

-

2,55,000

2,80,000

- - - - - -

Additional Information : -

(a)

Plant costing Rs. 15,000 was sold for Rs. 6,000. Accumulated Depreciation on the same was Rs. 5,000.

(b)

Depreciation of Rs. 5,000 was provided on Building during the year.

You are required to prepare : -

(1)

A statement of changes in working capital.

(2)

A statement of sources and application of funds.

Additional Information : -

(a)

Plant costing Rs. 15,000 was sold for Rs. 6,000. Accumulated Depreciation on the same was Rs. 5,000.

(b)

Depreciation of Rs. 5,000 was provided on Building during the year.

You are required to prepare : -

(1)

A statement of changes in working capital.

(2)

A statement of sources and application of funds.

17.

X Ltd valign="top". made a profit of Rs. 5,00,000 during the year after considering the following items :-

-

Rs.

(1) Preliminary expenses written off

5,000

(2) Depreciation on fixed assets

50,000

(3) Loss on sale of machinery

20,000

(4) Provision for doubtful debts

10,000

(5) Gain on sale of land

7,500

The following is the position of current assets and current liabilities : -

-

31st Dec. 1993

31st Dec. 1992

-

Rs.

Rs.

Debtors

78,000

52,000

Bills receivable

12,000

15,000

Prepaid expenses

3,000

2,000

Creditors

51,000

40,000

Bills payable

12,000

19,000

Outstanding expenses

20,000

34,000

18.

State, giving reasons which of the following transaction would result in : -

(1)

Inflow (2) Outflow

(3)

Neither inflow nor outflow of funds : -

(a)

Issue of shares against purchase of a fixed asset.

(b)

Purchase of machinery on credit of two months.

(c)

Purchase of goods on credit.

(d)

Creating provision for depreciation.

19.

What is Cash Budget ? Give its advantages.

OR

Prepare a Cash Budget for the months of May and June using following information : -

Months

Sales

Purchases

Wages

March

50,000

40,000

9,000

April

62,000

35,000

8,000

May

64,000

40,000

10,000

June

58,000

45,000

8,000

(1)

Cash balance as on 1st May 1995 was Rs. 8,000.

(2)

75 % of the sales are realised in the same month and rest in the following month.

(3)

Period of credit from suppliers is two months. Cash purchases are 20 % of the total purchases.

(4)

Lag in payment of wages is one month.

20.

From the following information, prepare a comparative income statement : -

-

1994

1995

- (Rs.)

(Rs.)

Sales

4,00,000

5,00,000

Cost of goods sold 2,00,000

3,00,000

Administrative, Selling and distribution exp.

40,000

1,00,000

Other Incomes 20,000

30,000

Income Tax

60,000 50,000

Untitled Document

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